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Background:
A Victorian property with an
existing basement converted in to a playroom by the previous
owner. Unfortunately there had been no attempt made to waterproof
the area so when the new owner viewed the property there was 600mm
of water present in the basement rendering it unusable. The new
owner wanted to convert the area into a dry and usable area to be
used as a television lounge with a separate utility room
incorporating a photographic dark room.
The Work Required:
In order that the basement
could be used as residential accommodation, which is, classed as a
Grade 3 area in accordance with BS8102.
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The code of practice for
protection of structures against water from the ground, |

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It was decided to use a
Cavity Drain Membrane System for the water proofing. One of the
main advantages of the cavity drain membrane system over
cementitious systems is that they do not stop water at the point
of entry, |
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so hydrostatic pressure is
not increased any more than it would be without a waterproofing
system.
This means the building does
not suffer from additional stresses, which could cause movement or
structural failure. The use of the Delta system is normally
welcomed by the Local Authority Conservation Officers as in
principal it makes few changes to the structure of the building
and if ever removed the building "as was" would be
revealed, which is an advantage when working in listed buildings.
The Schedule of work:
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The existing floor was
broken up and wall surfaces were prepared. |

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A new concrete floor was
laid and a sump pump was installed. The purpose of the sump pump
was to pump out water entering the basement laterally below ground
level, and also to carry waste from the washing machine outlet in
the utility room to the drainage system.

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A standby pump that would
become active if the duty pump failed was installed to provide
extra backup. An Alarm to sound in the event of an excessively
high water level was fitted to the sump.

The property was know to
suffer frequently from power cuts, so to prevent flooding to the
completed conversion in the event of power failure a battery back
up unit was fitted, together with the provision of a generator
which the client would be able to store separately but move and
connect easily in the event of a sustained power failure. Delta
cavity drain membrane was supplied and fixed to the walls and
floors by qualified and experienced technicians.

A new chipboard floor was to
be laid and a plasterboard and skim finish applied to the walls.
Imagery by Elspeth Twist |